Heuristik traženja i izbjegavanja rizikâ, samopoštovanje i ličnost

master's thesis

• Title (english): Risk-Seeking and Risk-Avoiding Heuristic, Self-Esteem and Personality
• Author: Mario Puljiz
• Mentor: Andrea Vranić (mentor)
• Committee member: Ana Butković
• Committee member: Anita Lauri Korajlija
• Committee member: Andrea Vranić
• Granter: University of Zagreb; Faculty of Croatian Studies; (Department of Psychology); Zagreb
• Defense date and country: 2014-09-30, Croatia
• Scientific / art field, discipline and subdiscipline: SOCIAL SCIENCES; Psychology; Social Psychology

Abstract

Cilj našeg istraţivanja bio je utvrditi povezanost dimenzija ličnosti petfaktorskog modela i samopoštovanja s heuristikom traţenja i izbjegavanja rizika mjerenog TORDT zadatkom. U istraţivanju je sudjelovalo 128 sudionika (45 muškaraca i 83 ţene) čija je prosječna dob iznosila 25 godina. Najučestaliji završeni stupanj obrazovanja u uzorku bio je završeni diplomski studij. Sudionici su upitnik rješavali putem internetske ankete. Heuristici traţenja i izbjegavanja rizika su jedni od najistraţivanijih u kognitivnoj psihologiji, a ovo je ujedno i prvo istraţivanje na hrvatskom uzorku u kojemu je potvrĎena faktorska struktura TORDT zadatka. UtvrĎen je globalni efekt izbjegavanja rizika u zadacima dobitaka i globalni efekt traţenja rizika tj. averzije prema gubitku na zadacima gubitaka. Takav nalaz je u skladu s nalazima ranijih istraţivanja. Po pitanju povezanosti samopoštovanja s TORDT zadatkom nismo utvrdili značajne povezanosti. Značajna povezanost dimenzija petfaktorskog modela s TORDT zadatkom utvrĎena je samo za dimenziju dobitaka. UtvrĎena je pozitivna povezanosti ekstraverzije, te negativna povezanost ugodnosti sa sklonošću odabira rizične opcije.

Abstract (english)

The aim of our study was to determine the relationship between personality dimensions of the Big five model and self-esteem with heuristics of risk seeking and risk avoiding measured by the TORDT task. A sample of 128 participants (45 male and 83 female; their average age was 25 years and most of them have completed their graduate studies), filled in an online survey.Heuristics of risk seeking and risk avoiding are one of the most researched in cognitive psychology and this study has comfirmed its factor structure in a Croatian sample. The global effect of risk avoidance in gains and risk-seeking i. e. aversion to loss in losses has been confirmed. This finding is consistent with the findings of previous research. No significant correlation was found between self-esteem and the results on the TORDT. Significant correlation of some of the Big five personality dimensions and TORDT task was found only in the dimension of gains.
Positive correlation was found in the dimension of extraversion and a negative correlation between comfort with a penchant of choosing more risky options.

• Keywords: petfaktorski model ličnosti; samopoštovanje; heuristik izbjegavanja rizika; heuristik traţenja rizika; donošenje odluka Big five model; self–esteem; risk seeking heuristic; risk avoiding heuristic
• Language: croatian
• URN:NBN: urn:nbn:hr:111:695355
• Study programme: Title: Department of Psychology; Study programme type: university; Study level: graduate; Academic / professional title: magistar/magistra psihologije (magistar/magistra psihologije)
• Type of resource: Text
• File origin: Born digital
• Access conditions: Access restricted to students and staff of home institution
• Created on: 2015-10-23 09:59:16