Title Industrija u Zagrebu od 1935. do 1939. godine Title (english) Industry in Zagreb from 1935 until 1939 Author Ivana Žebec Šilj Mentor Suzana Leček (mentor)Committee member Ivica Miškulin (predsjednik povjerenstva)Committee member Zdravko Dizdar (član povjerenstva)Committee member Ivica Šute (član povjerenstva)Granter University of Zagreb Defense date and country 2011-06-30, Croatia Scientific / art field, HUMANISTIC SCIENCES Universal decimal classificationUDC ) 94(497.5) - History of Croatia Abstract Industrija u Zagrebu kao jedinstvena i samostalna tematska cjelina dosada se nije obrađivala u hrvatskoj historiografiji, stoga se doktorskim radom nastojalo pridonijeti boljem poznavanju gospodarske prošlosti grada Zagreba za vrijeme Savske banovine. Uz pomoć relativno objektivnih činjenica prikazan je dinamizam i struktura industrijske djelatnosti u Zagrebu u razdoblju koji je u gospodarskom smislu predstavljao određeni postdepresivni konjunkturni napredak sa svim ograničenjima koja su donosile politička situacija u Kraljevini Jugoslaviji i politički događaji na međunarodnom planu. Uslijed svjetske gospodarske krize, ali ponajviše zbog ekonomske politike vladajuće strukture, uzlet, koji je zagrebačka industrijska djelatnost doživjela 1920-ih u razdoblju od 1935. do 1939., počeo je slabjeti. Ponajprije se to očitovalo brojem novosnovanih industrijskih poduzeća koji je pao za više od 80 % u odnosu na razdoblje prije gospodarske krize. Zbog toga se može zaključiti da u promatranom razdoblju, politički obilježenom vladom Milana Stojadinovića te njegovom novom ekonomskom politikom, u gradu Zagrebu nije bilo poticaja za stvaranje novih industrijskih poduzeća. Dapače, razvoj postojeće industrijske djelatnosti, otežavan je neravnopravnim porezenim opterećenjima koja su iznosila i do 40 % više nego primjerice u Beogradu. Unatoč tomu, podatci o ukupnom kapitalu, pogonskoj snazi i broju radnika i osoblja, koja su tri najsimptomatičnija čimbenika za proizvodnu sposobnost industrije, ukazuju na dobru likvidnost i stabilno poslovanje industrijskih poduzeća u Zagrebu od 1935. do 1939.
Abstract (english) Zagreb's Industry as a unique and independent study subject has been neglected by the Croatian Historiography. It is, therefore, the intention of this PhD dissertation to contribute comprehensibly to improve understanding of Zagreb’s economic history during Sava Region (Savska banovina). With the aid of relatively objective facts, dissertation provides an overview of Zagreb’s industrial activities and its dimensions and structures for the period of five years. Sense wise and in relation to the economy, this period represents a post-depression conjunctive progress with all its limitations brought about by political situation in the Kingdom of Yugoslavia and political events on the international scale. During the World Economic Crises and predominantly due to economic policy of the government structures in power, the rise of Zagreb’s industrial activities accomplished in 1920s started to decline in the period 1935 – 1939. This, however is evident in the number of newly established industrial companies as it declined more than 80% compared to the period before the economic crises. It could be concluded therefore, that in the period 1935 – 1939 - which was politically marked by the Milan Stojanović’s Government and his new economic policy - there were no incentives for the establishment of new industrial companies in Zagreb. On the contrary, the existing industrial activity is aggravated and burdened by the uneven taxation amounting up to 40% more then, for example, in Belgrade. Nevertheless, for the period 1935 – 1939, three most symptomatic factors of the industry production capabilities: figures related to overall capital, power-generating capacity and the number of workers and staff members, indicate good business liquidity and stability of the industrial companies in Zagreb.PhD dissertation Industry in Zagreb from 1935 until 1939 greatly contributes to the future research and synthesis (which is still absent in our historiography) related to the economic circumstances in Zagreb between two World Wars.
Keywords
Industrija u Zagrebu od 1935. do 1939.
industrijska poduzeća
uložni kapital
pogonska snaga
prosječan broj zaposlenih
vrijednost godišnje proizvodnje
Kraljevina Jugoslavija
ekonomska politika
Keywords (english)
Industry in Zagreb from 1935 until 1939
industrial enterprise
investments
machinery forces
percentage of employment
value of annual production
Kingdom of Yugoslavia
economic policies.
Language croatian URN:NBN urn:nbn:hr:111:418961 Study programme Title: Postgraduate doctroal study in history Type of resource Text File origin Born digital Access conditions Open access Terms of use Created on 2019-05-10 09:14:10
