Odnos konzumacije sredstava ovisnosti, stilova privrženosti u romantičnim odnosima i samopoštovanja

master's thesis

• Title (english): Relationship between substance use, attachment styles in romantic relationships and self-esteem
• Author: Petra Ovčar
• Mentor: Renata Glavak Tkalić (mentor)
• Committee member: Dario Vučenović (predsjednik povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Jelena Flego (član povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Renata Glavak Tkalić (član povjerenstva)
• Granter: University of Zagreb; Faculty of Croatian Studies; (Department of Psychology); Zagreb
• Defense date and country: 2023-09-14, Croatia
• Scientific / art field, discipline and subdiscipline: SOCIAL SCIENCES; Psychology

Abstract

Cilj provedenog istraživanja bio je prikupiti podatke o konzumaciji različitih sredstava
ovisnosti na uzorku studenata te ispitati odnos konzumacije sredstava ovisnosti, stilova privrženosti
u romantičnim odnosima i samopoštovanja kod osoba mlađe odrasle dobi. Istraživanje je
provedeno online putem na prigodnom uzorku od 413 studenata (79,7% ženskih) s područja
Republike Hrvatske. U istraživanju su korišteni Anketni upitnik o uporabi sredstava ovisnosti kod
studenata, Skala samosviđanja i samokompetentnosti (Tafarodi i Swann, 2001) te Upitnik
privrženosti prema ljubavnim partnerima (Kamenov i Jelić, 2003). Provedbom MANOVA-e
utvrđeno je da su muškarci statistički značajno češće konzumirali sva ispitivana sredstva ovisnosti,
bili skloniji opijanju od žena te postizali statistički značajno više rezultate na skali samosviđanja.
Životna prevalencija konzumacije ilegalnih droga je statistički značajno pozitivno korelirala s
učestalosti opijanja i kod muškaraca i kod žena, a negativno s dimenzijom samosviđanja kod
muškaraca. Provedbom binarne logističke regresijske analize utvrđeno je da je set prediktora, koji
uključuje dob prve konzumacije alkohola, učestalost opijanja, izbjegavanje, anksioznost,
samosviđanje i samokompetenciju, statistički značajno predviđao varijancu životne prevalencije
konzumacije ilegalnih droga i kod žena i kod muškaraca. Pritom se najboljim prediktorom životne
prevalencije konzumacije ilegalnih droga i kod žena i kod muškaraca pokazala učestalost opijanja,
a kod muškaraca značajan prediktor bilo je i samosviđanje.

Abstract (english)

The aim of the conducted research was to collect data of substance use on a sample of
students and to examine the relationship between substance use, attachment styles in romantic
relationships and self-esteem in younger adults. The research was conducted online on a random
sample of 413 students (79,7% females) from Croatia. The instruments used were the Survey
Questionnaire of substance use among Students, the Self-liking/self-competence Scale (Tafarodi
and Swann, 2001) and Attachment in close relationships Inventory (Kamenov and Jelić, 2003).
Through the implementation of MANOVA, it was determined men consumed all investigated
addictive substances significantly more often, were more prone to binge drinking than women and
achieved significantly higher results on the self-liking scale. The lifetime prevalence of illegal drug
consumption was significantly positively correlated with the frequency of binge drinking in both
men and women, and significantly negatively correlated with the dimension of self-liking in men.
Binary logistic regression analysis determined that a set of predictors, which includes the age of
first alcohol consumption, frequency of binge drinking, avoidance, anxiety, self-liking and selfcompetence
significantly predicted the variance of lifetime prevalence of illegal drug consumption
in participants of both sexes. The best predictor of lifetime prevalence of illegal drug use in both
women and men was the frequency of binge drinking. Among men, self-liking was also a
significant predictor.

• Keywords: konzumacija sredstava ovisnosti; privrženost prema romantičnim partnerima; izbjegavanje; anksioznost; samopoštovanje; samosviđanje; samokompetencija
• Keywords (english): substance use; attachment to romantic partners; avoidance; anxiety; self-esteem; selfliking; self-competence
• Language: croatian
• URN:NBN: urn:nbn:hr:111:667447
• Study programme: Title: Department of Psychology; Study programme type: university; Study level: graduate; Academic / professional title: magistar/magistra psihologije (magistar/magistra psihologije)
• Type of resource: Text
• File origin: Born digital
• Access conditions: Open access
• Created on: 2023-09-18 11:47:56