Anksioznost i zdravstveni lokus kontrole prije operativnog zahvata u odraslih osoba

master's thesis

• Title (english): Anxiety and health locus of control before operation in adults
• Author: Ivona Miklošić
• Mentor: Anita Lauri Korajlija (mentor)
• Committee member: Jasminka Despot Lučanin (predsjednik povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Nina Pavlin Bernardić (član povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Anita Lauri Korajlija (član povjerenstva)
• Granter: University of Zagreb; Faculty of Croatian Studies; (Department of Psychology); Zagreb
• Defense date and country: 2016-06-28, Croatia
• Scientific / art field, discipline and subdiscipline: SOCIAL SCIENCES; Psychology

Abstract

Cilj istraživanja bio je ispitati razinu anksioznosti kao stanja i dimenzija zdravstvenog lokusa kontrole (internalna, eksternalna-sreća i eksternalna-moćni drugi) i utvrditi njihove razlike obzirom na spol, dob, stupanj obrazovanja, partnerski odnos, radni status i prijašnje iskustvo operativnog zahvata te istražiti povezanost anksioznosti kao stanja i osobine ličnosti i dimenzija zdravstvenog lokusa kontrole kod pacijenata abdominalnog operativnog zahvata. Istraživanje je provedeno na 37 sudionika zaprimljenih u Općoj bolnici Varaždin na odjelu abdominalne kirurgije. Sudionici su dan prije operativnog zahvata ispunili Upitnik anksioznosti kao stanja i osobine ličnosti, Višedimenzionalni upitnik zdravstvenog lokusa kontrole i pitanja o općim sociodemografskim karakteristikama. Podaci su prikupljeni individualno, intervjuom licem u lice u formi papir-olovka. Rezultati istraživanja pokazuju da sudionici nemaju visoku izraženu razinu anksioznosti prije abdominalnog operativnog zahvata. Statistički značajni prediktor anksioznosti kao stanja je obrazovanje. Najviše sudionika je iskazalo vjerovanje na internalnoj dimenziji zdravstvenog lokusa kontrole. Statistički značajni prediktori na dimenziji sreća su dob, obrazovanje i radni status, a na dimenziji moćni drugi spol, dob, obrazovanje, partnerski odnos i radni status. Dimenzija sreća je značajno, negativno povezana s anksioznosti kao stanjem i kao osobinom ličnosti, te je dimenzija moćni drugi značajno pozitivno povezana s internalnom dimenzijom i srećom. Ovakvi rezultati su djelomično u skladu s očekivanjima.

Abstract (english)

The aim of the study was to examine the level of state anxiety and dimensions of health locus of control (Internal HLOC, Chance HLOC and Powerful Others HLOC) and to determine differences in these dimensions (gender, age, education level, partnership, employment status and previous experience of surgery) and to identify the relationship between state anxiety and trait anxiety and dimensions of health locus of control on patients scheduled for abdominal surgery. The study was conducted on 37 participants received at the General Hospital Varaždin in the department of abdominal surgery. Participants completed the State – Trait Anxiety Inventory, Multidimensional Health Locus of Control and collection of sociodemographic information a day before the surgery. Data was collected individually, by a face to face interview in the paper-pencil form. The findings of this study showed that most of the patients awaiting abdominal surgery experienced low to moderate levels of anxiety. Education level is a significant predictor of state anxiety. Most of participants expressed the belief on the internal subscale. Significant predictors of the Chance HLOC are age, education level and employment status and on the Powerfull Others HLOC are gender, age, education level, partnership and employment status. Subscale Chance HLOC is significantly negatively associated with state anxiety and trait anxiet. A significant predictor of subscale Powerfull Others HLOC is positively associated with the Internal subscale and Chance HLOC. These findings are partly in accordance with expectation.

• Keywords: anksioznost; zdravstveni lokus kontrole; abdominalni operativni zahvat
• Keywords (english): anxiety; health locus of control; abdominal surgery
• Language: croatian
• URN:NBN: urn:nbn:hr:111:998035
• Study programme: Title: Department of Psychology; Study programme type: university; Study level: graduate; Academic / professional title: magistar/magistra psihologije (magistar/magistra psihologije)
• Type of resource: Text
• File origin: Born digital
• Access conditions: Access restricted to students and staff of home institution
• Created on: 2016-07-19 07:45:14