Spolne i vrijednosne odrednice stava prema tjelesnom kažnjavanju djece

master's thesis

• Title (english): Sex and value determinations of attitude towards corporal punishment of children
• Author: Milani Medvidović
• Mentor: Miroslav Rajter (mentor)
• Committee member: Jelena Maričić (predsjednik povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Katarina Jelić (član povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Miroslav Rajter (član povjerenstva)
• Granter: University of Zagreb; Faculty of Croatian Studies; (Department of Psychology); Zagreb
• Defense date and country: 2022-05-31, Croatia
• Scientific / art field, discipline and subdiscipline: SOCIAL SCIENCES; Psychology

Abstract

Cilj ovoga istraživanja bio je ispitati razlike u opravdavanju tjelesnog kažnjavanja djece
na temelju spolnih i vrijednosnih odrednica te utvrditi kako je iskustvo tjelesnog kažnjavanja
u djetinjstvu povezano s tim razlikama. Istraživanje je provedeno putem interneta na uzorku od
582 studenta s područja Hrvatske sastavljenog od jednakog broja muškaraca i žena. Kako bi se
istražilo opravdavanje tjelesnog kažnjavanja konstruirana je Kratka situacijska skala stava
prema tjelesnom kažnjavanju koja sadrži opis konkretnog događaja, dok je kao mjera osobnih
vrijednosti korišten Prikaz osobnih vrijednosti. Provedbom složene analize varijance utvrđeno
je kako postoje statistički značajne razlike u opravdavanju tjelesnog kažnjavanja djece s
obzirom na spol promatrača, spol roditelja i spol djeteta. Muškarci više od žena opravdavaju
tjelesno kažnjavanje djece te je ono najviše opravdano u situaciji u kojoj majka kažnjava sina.
Tjelesno kažnjavanje u djetinjstvu značajno je povezano s ovim razlikama. Studenti koji su
doživjeli tjelesno kažnjavanje u djetinjstvu skloniji su opravdavanju. Također, nizak rezultat
na skali univerzalizma te visok na skali tradicije, moći i hedonizma povezani su s izraženijom
sklonosti opravdavanja tjelesnog kažnjavanja djece.

Abstract (english)

This study aimed to examine the differences in the justification of corporal punishment
of children based on sex and value determinants and determine how the experience of corporal
punishment in childhood is related to these differences. The research was conducted online on
a sample of 582 students from Croatia composed of an equal number of men and women. To
explore justification of corporal punishment Short Situation Scale of Attitude Towards
Corporal Punishment was constructed, which contains a description of a specific event while
the Presentation of Personal Values was used as a measure of personal values. A complex
analysis of variance found that there were statistically significant differences in the justification
of corporal punishment of children about the sex of the observer, the sex of the parents and the
sex of the child. Men justify corporal punishment more than women and it is most justified in
a situation where a mother punishes her son. Corporal punishment in childhood is significantly
associated with these differences. Students who experienced corporal punishment in childhood
are more prone to justification. Also, a low score on the scale of universalism and a high score
on the scale of tradition, power and hedonism are associated with a more pronounced tendency
to justify corporal punishment of children.

• Keywords: Stav prema tjelesnom kažnjavanju djece; spolne razlike; iskustvo tjelesnog kažnjavanja u djetinjstvu; osobne vrijednosti
• Keywords (english): Attitude towards corporal punishment; sex differences; parental corporal punishment in childhood; personal values
• Language: croatian
• URN:NBN: urn:nbn:hr:111:484205
• Study programme: Title: Department of Psychology; Study programme type: university; Study level: graduate; Academic / professional title: magistar/magistra psihologije (magistar/magistra psihologije)
• Type of resource: Text
• File origin: Born digital
• Access conditions: Open access
• Created on: 2022-06-08 12:29:47